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Denali (Mt. McKinley) 20,320 ft.DENALI VIA THE WEST BUTTRESS: nuts and boltsOverviewThe West Buttress of Denali was first pioneered in 1950 by the interminable Bradford Washburn and, due to its relative ease of access in this modern age of Air Taxis, it has become the route of choice for most Denali climbers today. Mountain Trip was born of an Alaskan daydream in 1973 and to this day we help more climbers achieve their Denali dreams than any other guide service. We began guiding on the West Buttress in 1976 and are one of the original Denali National Park guide service concessionaires. The West Buttress route begins at 7,200 feet on the Southeast Fork of the Kahiltna Glacier. It follows the Kahiltna north before ascending up onto the West Buttress proper. Though technically not very difficult, climbers will use a variety of mountaineering techniques to make their way around crevasses and up moderately steep terrain. The route culminates on summit day by following an incredible knife edged ridge to the highest point in North America. Denali is a place of superlatives. Carrying the heaviest pack of your life in the thin air of altitude at such high latitudes can make the West Buttress a very physically challenging climb. Extreme winds, heavy snowfall and arctic cold all conspire to make it a serious undertaking. Aspiring West Buttress climbers need to be in top physical shape and prepared to suffer with a smile. Mountain Trip is a small company and we like it that way. It enables us to give personal, attentive service and to provide our climbers with the most experienced guides on the mountain. No other Denali guide service has our stringent guidelines for who they allow to lead Denali expeditions. Our lead guides have a minimum of five Denali ascents under their boots, and some have 20, 30, or more. Our office staff is comprised of Denali guides who can answer your questions from their personal experience and love to talk about climbing big, cold mountains. Give us a call! For 2011, we are offering an early season expedition up the West Buttress. This might be the only team on the mountain all season to have a genuine wilderness experience, as we'll be on the mountain well before the vast majority of the climbers. If you are interested in a unique West Buttress experience, give us a call about joining this team that will meet on April 18th. Our 2009 Denali Expeditions Training ClimbsA successful ascent of the West Buttress requires basic mountaineering skills and a high level of physical fitness. Climbers should have winter camping experience and should have participated on a long expedition before considering an attempt on Denali. Consider all the facets of a Denali expedition and try to prepare yourself for each aspect and you will have a much more enjoyable trip. Suggested Training Climbs: Aconcagua – This is a great entry into high altitude mountaineering and a good stepping stone before attempting Denali because the length of the trip is similar, but it is overall somewhat easier of an ascent, and therefore a good litmus test before spending three weeks on an arctic peak. Elbrus – This is a good example of a glaciated climb at fairly high altitude. This is somewhat different from “expedition climbing,” because you spend a lot of time in hotels or huts, but it is a challenging climb on a peak that can have notoriously harsh weather. Mountaineering Courses – There are a number of good courses available that will teach you the skills you need for an ascent of the West Buttress, but even these are not a substitute for getting out into the mountains on an expedition. They are great for avid mountaineers or backpackers who might have a number of the necessary experience components, but are lacking the glacier travel and winter camping skills for a successful ascent of Denali. We offer a 12 day Denali Prep course which gives climbers hands on experience on the Kahiltna Glacier. Follow Up ClimbsMount Foraker, Sultana Ridge – After you’ve stood on the top and both sides of Denali, what to do next? Denali’s “little sister” presents a significant challenge for climbers who love climbing big, Alaskan peaks. The Sultana is technically a bit harder than the West Buttress, and demands the physical and mental toughness of the Traverse as it has a huge summit day and big exposure. Vinson Massif – You could reasonably view this as a good training climb for Denali, as it is not as physically demanding and it is generally a shorter expedition. The new route to high camp is more challenging than the old route and this is a very expensive outing, so it might be better to see if you like big, cold mountains before flying to Antarctica. Cho Oyu – The sixth highest mountain in the world is a very accessible 8000 meter peak and a good choice for climbers who had a great experience on Denali. It is considered by many to be a prerequisite for stepping up to an Everest expedition, and can be reasonably thought of as an insurance policy to see how your body will do above 8000 meters. Shishapangma – This 8000 meter peak is the fourteenth highest in the world and is often climbed after an ascent of Cho Oyu, while you are still acclimatized, and enables you to climb two big peaks in a relatively shorter period of time. Everest – This is a big jump up, and a serious decision, but any prospective Everest climber should climb Denali first. ItineraryDenali is a big, serious mountain with big mountain weather, geography and acclimatization issues. The following itinerary represents a very basic outline of what could happen on a given day during the course of a Denali expedition. Many factors can, and probably will, contribute to cause the following schedule to change. Our guides know the mountain and may elect to stray from this itinerary in order to give you the best possible shot at getting to the summit. DAY 1: MEET IN ANCHORAGE. Team Meeting at 10 A.M. for an expedition orientation and equipment check. This is a very important meeting, which you must attend! Be sure to arrive in Anchorage early enough to make the meeting; which may require arriving a day early. We recommend staying at the Earth B&B, which is conveniently located. Reservations are available at: 907-279-9907 DAY 2: TRAVEL TO TALKEETNA AND FLY TO THE GLACIER. Team members will travel by shuttle the several hours to Talkeetna. Everyone will need to register with the National Park Service prior to flying to the glacier. Weather permitting; we will fly into the Kahiltna Glacier at 7,200 feet that afternoon. Once on the glacier, everyone will need to pitch in to get Base Camp established so we can proceed with our on-glacier expedition orientation that will cover the following topics: glacier travel, crevasse rescue, sled rigging, rope management and camp site procedures. DAY 3: CARRY SUPPLIES TO CAMP 1. Departing base camp, we’ll drop down the infamous Heartbreak Hill and onto the broad Kahiltna glacier. Our goal will be to carry loads to the site of Camp 1 at 7,800feet, near the junction with the NE Fork of the Kahiltna Glacier. This is a moderate carry of about 9 miles round-trip and is a good shake-down for the upcoming days. Depending on the team and weather we may or may not return to Base Camp. Throughout the expedition we will follow the “climb high, sleep low” technique, for better acclimatization, however the altitude difference between Base Camp and Camp 1 is minimal enough to permit us to occasionally “single-carry” this stretch. On the late May and June expeditions, we may be doing our climbing early in the morning to avoid the excessive heat and soft snow conditions on the Lower Glacier. DAY 4: MOVE REMAINING SUPPLIES AND ESTABLISH CAMP 1. (If the team double carries to Camp 1.) DAY 5: HAUL LOADS UP TO KAHILTNA PASS. We’ll head out of Camp 1 and carry loads up Ski Hill. Several options exist for camp sites between 9,000 & 11,000 feet, depending upon weather, snow conditions and team strength. This is a moderately difficult carry of 7-9 miles round-trip, with 2- 3,000 feet of elevation gain and a return to Camp 1 for the night. DAY 6: MOVE EVERYTHING TO CAMP 2. Camp is often in the 11,200’ basin at the base of Motorcycle Hill. This is an incredibly beautiful camp that basks in alpenglow when the sun travels around the north side of the mountain. DAY 7: BACK-CARRY DAY. This is an “active rest day” during which we drop back down and pick up the cache we left down near Kahiltna Pass. It also helps give us another day to acclimatize before moving higher. DAY 8: HAUL LOADS AROUND WINDY CORNER (13,300 FEET). Steep snow climbing up Itinerary p. 2 of 2 Motorcycle Hill rewards you with spectacular views. The total distance is about 4 miles round trip with a little over 2,000 feet of elevation gain. Fun climbing with crampons and ice axe gets you around Windy Corner where the upper Mountain comes into view-have your camera ready! ***Note that we have not planned on a “real” rest day before this point. 30+ years of guiding Denali has taught us that climbers fit enough to safely climb the upper mountain do not need rest days below Camp 3. DAY 9: MOVE CAMP TO 14,200 FEET. This is usually a long, hard day. Camp 3 is located at the well equipped 14,200’ camp. Loads are getting lighter and the air is getting thinner. Hopefully everyone will have enough energy left to help get camp in as we need to fortify this camp due to the possibility for fairly severe weather. DAY 10: BACK-CARRY DAY. This is another “active rest day,” during which the team will descend from Camp 3 to the Windy Corner cache and bring everything up to 14,200 feet. We’ll spend the afternoon going over climbing techniques that we will use in the upcoming days. DAY 11: CLIMB UP THE HEADWALL TO THE RIDGE. Our goal is to cache supplies on the ridge and return to 14,200 feet. Climbing up the Headwall (fixed lines run from 15,500 to 16,100 feet) with a heavy pack is one of the more strenuous days of the trip, because of the steep terrain, heavy pack and thinning air. The views from the ridge can be as breath taking as the rarified air! DAY 12: REST DAY. It is often prudent to take a rest/acclimatization day prior to moving up to High Camp. DAY 13: MOVE TO HIGH CAMP. Weather and team strength will again determine this decision. While there is a camp site at 16,100', it is very exposed, so we usually push for the 17,200 ' site which is more secure and the better choice for camp. This is a really tough day, as our loads are big and the terrain is steep in sections. Rewards for our work are in the great climbing along the ridge. Weaving in and out of the rocks and occasionally walking a knife edged stretch, combine with big exposure to create one of the most memorable parts of the route. DAY 14: REST DAY. Moving to 17,200’ and getting High Camp established can be a huge day, so we usually take a Rest Day before attempting the summit. DAY 15: SUMMIT DAY: If the weather is favorable, we’ll push for the summit. However if the weather is not good we will not go. It is important to be patient! We will only try for the summit when the weather is good, meaning mostly clear and calm. Our guides are the most experienced on the mountain and will make this sometimes difficult decision. The round trip climb will take eight to twelve hours or more. Usually you will depart camp early (7-9 a.m.), climb up to Denali Pass (18,000’) and follow the route past Arch Deacon’s Tower and the Football Field to the slopes leading to the Summit Ridge. On this spectacular ridge you can often see down into the Ruth Glacier with views of beautiful peaks such as Mooses Tooth, Mt Huntington and Mt Hunter. ***Summit Day is serious...The weather needs to be good and everyone attempting the summit needs to have demonstrated that they can safely give it a shot. This is often the most grueling day of the expedition (some climbers say of their lives!). The guides have the ultimate decision as to when the team will make a summit bid. The guides also have the discretion to decide that a team member has not shown that he or she is capable to safely make a summit bid. Such occurrences are rare; but remember– your safety is our primary concern. DESCENT: The descent from High Camp takes from one to two days, depending on the team’s strength and motivation to get home. The descent can beat you up more than the ascent, as we often have the heaviest loads of the trip as we go down from High Camp to Camp 2. Weather dictates when we can fly out to Talkeetna for food and showers. Not much beats a steak and salad at the West Rib Tavern after working hard on Denali! Guide TipsMusic and Entertainment
I know that to some, personal music players are anathema in the mountains. I completely understand where you're coming from and respect your opinion, but I get some additional energy from listening to some good ol' rock and roll. I also enjoy turning off my brain for a little bit while hanging out in my tent before sleeping, so the new generation of movie players are one of my guilty pleasures. You should know that personal music/movie players that run on hard drives might not work well at altitude. Hard drives spin on a cushion of air, and with the decreased barometric pressure at altitude, that cushion is smaller, often too small for the unit to function. Newer, flash drive devices are not subject to these considerations. Keep your music rocking by using a small solar charger. I like the one from Solio, which is compact, lightweight and charges a built in lithium ion battery, which can later be used to charge your music player or cell phone. Change Yer Pants!
FIRST SCENE: SECOND SCENE: So, this is the Guide Tip from a guide who has been guiding Denali for 30 years. You really need to practice with this stuff in comfort, 'cause when it gets to be the "Big Nasty," it is not the time to be figuring it out. Before you travel to Alaska, get all rigged up. Now take off your pants. Make sure you have fogged up goggles! Wearing crampons indoors is optional and you may consider doing this outdoors. Remember; when you've got the big panda jacket on, you can't even see your waist. So how are you going to deal with your harness? How will you deal when your mittens are on? Maybe, you think to yourself, you better learn to do this fast, with light gloves on preferably. Now put your pants back on. If it took you ten minutes for either operation, it will take you 20 minutes up on the Football Field. Let's not even think about it on the Autobahn! Now change mittens or gloves. Is there a way to hang them on your waist without taking off your pack? Is your warm hat handy? Can you switch from goggles to sunglasses and do you even know where the blasted things are? Phew, this is hard work! There is a truism every experienced mountaineer knows, "Plan in comfort, practice in comfort". Then, when that summit lenticular cloud comes slamming down on our heads, it won't be a total epic just changing your pants! Alaskapedia: skookum, adj: an action or state of being that is working well or is all right. As in, "my gear is skookum."
Equipment ListThe following is a list of required gear for climbing the West Buttress with Mountain Trip. Many of the items on the list need to fit you well in order for you to fully enjoy your experience on the mountain. Please plan ahead with equipment purchased for your trip so you can be certain that your gear fits you well. The Kahiltna Glacier is not the place to discover that your pack is too small for your torso, or that your boots give you blisters. Recommended items reflect the opinions of our guides, but they may not necessarily fit you. They are also weighted toward a couple companies that are industry leaders in exhibiting environmental and social consciousness. Call or email us with any gear questions. We want you to be as prepared as possible for your expedition. Items with ** are optional, but recommended. * FOOTWEAR
GLACIER TRAVEL
PACKS
SLEEPING GEAR
TECHNICAL CLIMBING EQUIPMENT
ESSENTIAL PERSONAL ITEMS
TRAVERSE CLIMB ONLY
RENTAL ITEMS AVAILABLE
ALL EQUIPMENT ON THIS LIST IS AVAILABLE AT AMH IN ANCHORAGE -And you get a 10% discount. Check out their Web site: www.alaskamountaineering.com or call 907 272-1811. Feathered Friends in Seattle will also give you a 10% discount if you tell them you are joining one of our expeditions. MAKE SURE YOU TRY EVERYTHING BEFORE YOU BRING IT ON DENALI!!CALL OR EMAIL US WITH YOUR EQUIPMENT QUESTIONS. |
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